Can I change my protocol?
It is unreasonable to expect that it will always be possible to prepare a protocol containing a plan for every situation that might arise in a systematic review. Your selection criteria might be worded in a way that just doesn't work when you try to use them on a set of studies, or the data you are able to collect might need analysing in a way you hadn't thought of. It's better to change the protocol than to finish up with a review that's not helpful for users.
The type of changes you should be particularly wary of are those that mean you will include or exclude different studies than you had originally intended. This is especially important if you know what effect your rule change will have on the results of the review.
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