This module will discuss the stage in a review when, having analysed and discussed the findings, we try to draw some conclusions.

Learning objectives

• Recognise inferences which may be misleading
• Be able to draw appropriate conclusions in the absence of evidence
• Be aware of uncertainty in clinical practice and health policy decision-making

Relevant sections of the Reviewers' Handbook

• Section 9.6 - 9.7

Where does this go in a Cochrane review?

• In the Discussion section of the review you will usually try to make some inferences from the findings
• The Reviewers' Conclusions section should succinctly summarise these inferences and any implications from the review for future practice
• The Reviewers' Conclusions section should also identify any implications from the review for future research